When it comes to the Silk Road, the cities that come to mind are often Bukhara and Samarkand, with their grand mosques, towering minarets, and bustling bazaars. However, one city often needs to be noticed despite its rich history and unique charm: Khiva.
Located in #Uzbekistan's western province of #Khorezm, Khiva was once a vital oasis on the #Silk-Road, where weary travellers would stop to rest and replenish their supplies. However, it was also known for its reputation for ruthless #slave trading, and its location on the border of the #Khanate of Khiva made it a hub of activity for traders and bandits alike.
Despite its checkered past, Khiva's history is now preserved in its stunning architecture, which is largely intact and has earned it a spot on the #UNESCO-World-Heritage List. The city is divided into two sections: the old town, #Ichon-Qala, surrounded by an imposing mud brick wall, and the new city, #Dishan-Qala, built in the early 20th century.
The old city is where most of the action is, with its winding alleys, towering minarets, and stunning madrasas. One of the most impressive sites is the #Kalta-Minor-Minaret, which was intended to be the tallest in the world but was never completed due to the death of its patron. The turquoise dome of the #JumaMosque is also, a vision to behold and visitors can climb to the top of its #minaret for an incredible view of the city.
Another must-see is the #Islam-Khodja-Madrasa and Minaret, which is unique in that it has a spiral staircase inside the minaret rather than outside. Visitors can climb to the top for yet another stunning view of the city, but be warned: the stairs are steep and narrow, so it's not for the faint of heart!
Beyond the architectural wonders, #Khiva is also home to some fascinating museums. The State Museum of Applied Arts is housed in a former #madrasa and showcases traditional #Uzbek #handicrafts such as ceramics, textiles, and wood carvings. The Museum of History is also worth a visit, as it provides a comprehensive overview of Khiva's history and culture.
However, what sets Khiva apart is its atmosphere. Unlike #Bukhara and #Samarkand, which are often bustling with tourists, Khiva has a quieter, more laid-back vibe. The streets are relatively empty, and the locals are friendly and welcoming. Visitors can take their time exploring the city's nooks and crannies, stopping for tea and conversing with locals.
Of course, visiting Khiva would only be complete with trying the local cuisine. The most famous dish is #plov, a #ricepilaf dish that is hearty and filling. Other must-tries include #shashlik (grilled meat skewers) and lagman (noodle soup).
Conclusion: Overall, Khiva is a hidden gem that is well worth a visit for anyone fascinated in Silk Road history or simply looking for a peaceable escape from the hustle and commotion of modern life. Its stunning architecture, fascinating museums, and laid-back atmosphere make it a unique destination that should not be missed.
Authors note: For anyone around in the 1960s like me you must remember the great times we had when walking the “Silk Road”
Thank You for your time in reading Discovering Khiva: The Silk Road's Hidden Gem it is most appreciated.
Kind Regards
Steve
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